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(755
ILCS 45/ ) Article III.
STATUTORY SHORT FORM
POWER OF ATTORNEY FOR
PROPERTY
§ 755 ILCS 45/3-1.
Purpose
Statute text
Sec. 3-1. Purpose. The General Assembly finds that
the public interest requires a standardized form of power of attorney that
individuals may use to authorize an agent to act for them in dealing with their
property and financial affairs.
A short statutory
form offering a set of optional powers is necessary so that the individual may
design the power of attorney best suited to his or her needs in a simple
fashion and be assured that the agent's authority will be honored by third
parties with whom the agent deals, regardless of the physical or mental
condition of the principal at the time the power is exercised.
The General
Assembly intends that when a power in substantially the form set forth in this
Act is used, third parties who rely in good faith on the acts of the agent
within the scope of the power may do so without fear of liability to the
principal. However, this form is not meant to be exclusive and other forms of
power of attorney may be used.
History
(Source:
P.A. 85-701.)
Annotations
§ 755 ILCS 45/3-2.
Short Title
Statute text
Sec. 3-2. Short Title. This Article shall be known
and may be cited as the "Statutory Short Form Power of Attorney for
Property Law".
History
(Source:
P.A. 85-701.)
Annotations
§ 755 ILCS 45/3-3.
Statutory short form power of attorney for property
Statute text
Sec.
3-3. Statutory short form power of attorney for property. The
following form may be known as "statutory property power" and may be
used to grant an agent powers with respect to property and financial matters.
When a power of attorney in substantially the following form is used, including
the "notice" paragraph at the beginning in capital letters and the
notarized form of acknowledgment at the end, it shall have the meaning and
effect prescribed in this Act. The validity of a power of attorney as meeting
the requirements of a statutory property power shall not be affected by the
fact that one or more of the categories of optional powers listed in the form
are struck out or the form includes specific limitations on or additions to the
agent's powers, as permitted by the form. Nothing in this Article shall
invalidate or bar use by the principal of any other or different form of power
of attorney for property. Nonstatutory property powers must be executed by the
principal and designate the agent and the agent's powers, but they need not be
acknowledged or conform in any other respect to the statutory property power.
"ILLINOIS STATUTORY SHORT FORM POWER OF ATTORNEY FOR
PROPERTY
(NOTICE: THE PURPOSE OF THIS
POWER OF ATTORNEY IS TO GIVE THE PERSON YOU DESIGNATE (YOUR "AGENT")
BROAD POWERS TO HANDLE YOUR PROPERTY, WHICH MAY INCLUDE POWERS TO PLEDGE, SELL
OR OTHERWISE DISPOSE OF ANY REAL OR PERSONAL PROPERTY WITHOUT ADVANCE NOTICE TO
YOU OR APPROVAL BY YOU. THIS FORM DOES NOT IMPOSE A DUTY ON YOUR AGENT TO
EXERCISE GRANTED POWERS; BUT WHEN POWERS ARE EXERCISED, YOUR AGENT WILL HAVE TO
USE DUE CARE TO ACT FOR YOUR BENEFIT AND IN ACCORDANCE WITH THIS FORM AND KEEP
A RECORD OF RECEIPTS, DISBURSEMENTS AND SIGNIFICANT ACTIONS TAKEN AS AGENT. A
COURT CAN TAKE AWAY THE POWERS OF YOUR AGENT IF IT FINDS THE AGENT IS NOT
ACTING PROPERLY. YOU MAY NAME SUCCESSOR AGENTS UNDER THIS FORM BUT NOT
CO-AGENTS. UNLESS YOU EXPRESSLY LIMIT THE DURATION OF THIS POWER IN THE MANNER
PROVIDED BELOW, UNTIL YOU REVOKE THIS POWER OR A COURT ACTING ON YOUR BEHALF
TERMINATES IT, YOUR AGENT MAY EXERCISE THE POWERS GIVEN HERE THROUGHOUT YOUR
LIFETIME, EVEN AFTER YOU BECOME DISABLED. THE POWERS YOU GIVE YOUR AGENT ARE
EXPLAINED MORE FULLY IN SECTION 3-4 OF THE ILLINOIS "STATUTORY SHORT FORM
POWER OF ATTORNEY FOR PROPERTY LAW" OF WHICH THIS FORM IS A PART (SEE THE
BACK OF THIS FORM). THAT LAW EXPRESSLY PERMITS THE USE OF ANY DIFFERENT FORM OF
POWER OF ATTORNEY YOU MAY DESIRE. IF THERE IS ANYTHING ABOUT THIS FORM THAT YOU
DO NOT UNDERSTAND, YOU SHOULD ASK A LAWYER TO EXPLAIN IT TO YOU.)
POWER OF ATTORNEY made this …….... day of ..…….. (month)
..………….. (year)
1.I, ...……………….……………..……………........., (insert name and address of
principal) hereby appoint:
.................................……………........………………………………………………………...............................
(insert name and address of
agent)
as my attorney-in-fact (my
"agent") to act for me and in my name (in any way I could act in
person) with respect to the following powers, as defined in Section 3-4 of the
"Statutory Short Form Power of Attorney for Property Law" (including
all amendments), but subject to any limitations on or additions to the
specified powers inserted in paragraph 2 or 3 below:
(YOU MUST STRIKE OUT ANY ONE OR
MORE OF THE FOLLOWING CATEGORIES OF POWERS YOU DO NOT WANT YOUR AGENT TO HAVE.
FAILURE TO STRIKE THE TITLE OF ANY CATEGORY WILL CAUSE THE POWERS DESCRIBED IN
THAT CATEGORY TO BE GRANTED TO THE AGENT. TO STRIKE OUT A CATEGORY YOU MUST
DRAW A LINE THROUGH THE TITLE OF THAT CATEGORY.)
(a) Real estate
transactions.
(b) Financial institution
transactions.
(c) Stock and bond
transactions.
(d) Tangible personal
property transactions.
(e) Safe deposit box
transactions.
(f) Insurance and annuity
transactions.
(g) Retirement plan
transactions.
(h) Social Security,
employment and military service benefits.
(i) Tax matters.
(j) Claims and litigation.
(k) Commodity and option
transactions.
(l) Business operations.
(m) Borrowing transactions.
(n) Estate transactions.
(o) All other property
powers and transactions.
(LIMITATIONS ON AND ADDITIONS TO
THE AGENT'S POWERS MAY BE INCLUDED IN THIS POWER OF ATTORNEY IF THEY ARE
SPECIFICALLY DESCRIBED BELOW.)
2.The powers granted above
shall not include the following powers or shall be modified or limited in the
following particulars (here you may include any specific limitations you deem
appropriate, such as a prohibition or conditions on the sale of particular
stock or real estate or special rules on borrowing by the agent):
...........................................………………………………………………………………..................................
................................................……………………………………………………………….............................
.................................………………………………………………………………............................................
.....................................……………………………………………………………….................................
3.In addition to the powers
granted above, I grant my agent the following powers (here you may add any
other delegable powers including, without limitation, power to make gifts,
exercise powers of appointment, name or change beneficiaries or joint tenants
or revoke or amend any trust specifically referred to below):
..........................................……………………………………………………………………….................................
......................................................………………………………………………………………………....................
.............................……………………………………………………………………….............................................
...................................……………………………………………………………………….......................................
........................................………………………………………………………………...................................
(YOUR AGENT WILL HAVE AUTHORITY
TO EMPLOY OTHER PERSONS AS NECESSARY TO ENABLE THE AGENT TO PROPERLY EXERCISE
THE POWERS GRANTED IN THIS FORM, BUT YOUR AGENT WILL HAVE TO MAKE ALL
DISCRETIONARY DECISIONS. IF YOU WANT TO GIVE YOUR AGENT THE RIGHT TO DELEGATE
DISCRETIONARY DECISION-MAKING POWERS TO OTHERS, YOU SHOULD KEEP THE NEXT
SENTENCE, OTHERWISE IT SHOULD BE STRUCK OUT.)
4.My agent shall have the
right by written instrument to delegate any or all of the foregoing powers
involving discretionary decision-making to any person or persons whom my agent
may select, but such delegation may be amended or revoked by any agent
(including any successor) named by me who is acting under this power of
attorney at the time of reference.
(YOUR AGENT WILL BE ENTITLED TO
REIMBURSEMENT FOR ALL REASONABLE EXPENSES INCURRED IN ACTING UNDER THIS POWER
OF ATTORNEY. STRIKE OUT THE NEXT SENTENCE IF YOU DO NOT WANT YOUR AGENT TO ALSO
BE ENTITLED TO REASONABLE COMPENSATION FOR SERVICES AS AGENT.)
5.My agent shall be
entitled to reasonable compensation for services rendered as agent under this
power of attorney.
(THIS POWER OF ATTORNEY MAY BE
AMENDED OR REVOKED BY YOU AT ANY TIME AND IN ANY MANNER. ABSENT AMENDMENT OR
REVOCATION, THE AUTHORITY GRANTED IN THIS POWER OF ATTORNEY WILL BECOME EFFECTIVE
AT THE TIME THIS POWER IS SIGNED AND WILL CONTINUE UNTIL YOUR DEATH UNLESS A
LIMITATION ON THE BEGINNING DATE OR DURATION IS MADE BY INITIALING AND
COMPLETING EITHER (OR BOTH) OF THE FOLLOWING:)
6.( ) This power of attorney shall become
effective on .......………………………………………...........
.............................................................................
(insert a future date or event
during your lifetime, such as court determination of your disability, when you
want this power to first take effect)
7.( ) This power of attorney shall
terminate on .............……………………………………………...........
.............................................................................
(insert a future date or event,
such as court determination of your disability, when you want this power to
terminate prior to your death)
(IF YOU WISH TO NAME SUCCESSOR
AGENTS, INSERT THE NAME(S) AND ADDRESS(ES) OF SUCH SUCCESSOR(S) IN THE
FOLLOWING PARAGRAPH.)
8.If any agent named by me
shall die, become incompetent, resign or refuse to accept the office of agent,
I name the following (each to act alone and successively, in the order named)
as successor(s) to such agent:
.............................…………………………...........…....................................
.................................................……………………………...........................
For purposes of this paragraph 8,
a person shall be considered to be incompetent if and while the person is a
minor or an adjudicated incompetent or disabled person or the person is unable
to give prompt and intelligent consideration to business matters, as certified
by a licensed physician. (IF YOU WISH TO NAME YOUR AGENT AS GUARDIAN OF YOUR
ESTATE, IN THE EVENT A COURT DECIDES THAT ONE SHOULD BE APPOINTED, YOU MAY, BUT
ARE NOT REQUIRED TO, DO SO BY RETAINING THE FOLLOWING PARAGRAPH. THE COURT WILL
APPOINT YOUR AGENT IF THE COURT FINDS THAT SUCH APPOINTMENT WILL SERVE YOUR
BEST INTERESTS AND WELFARE. STRIKE OUT PARAGRAPH 9 IF YOU DO NOT WANT YOUR
AGENT TO ACT AS GUARDIAN.)
9.If a guardian of my
estate (my property) is to be appointed, I nominate the agent acting under this
power of attorney as such guardian, to serve without bond or security.
10.I am fully informed as
to all the contents of this form and understand the full import of this grant
of powers to my agent.
Signed
........................................……………………....................
(principal)
(YOU MAY, BUT ARE NOT REQUIRED
TO, REQUEST YOUR AGENT AND SUCCESSOR AGENTS TO PROVIDE SPECIMEN SIGNATURES
BELOW. IF YOU INCLUDE SPECIMEN SIGNATURES IN THIS POWER OF ATTORNEY, YOU MUST
COMPLETE THE CERTIFICATION OPPOSITE THE SIGNATURES OF THE AGENTS.)
Specimen signatures of agent I
certify that the signatures of my agent
(and successors)
(and successors) are correct.
....……………………………………...............
....................…......………………………..................
(agent) (principal)
...........……………………………………........
..................…………………………..........................
(successor
agent) (principal)
..........…………………………………….........
.........…………………………...................................
(successor
agent) (principal)
(THIS POWER OF ATTORNEY WILL NOT
BE EFFECTIVE UNLESS IT IS NOTARIZED, USING THE FORM BELOW.)
State of .........……….……......... )
) SS.
County of .....………..……......... )
The undersigned, a notary public
in and for the above county and state, certifies that ......………………......., known to me to be the same person whose
name is subscribed as principal to the foregoing power of attorney, appeared
before me in person and acknowledged signing and delivering the instrument as
the free and voluntary act of the principal, for the uses and purposes therein
set forth (, and certified to the correctness of the signature(s) of the
agent(s)).
Dated: .....………................. (SEAL)
...............................…...................................
Notary Public
My commission expires ........……….…............
The undersigned witness certifies
that
.......……………………..............., known to me to be the same person whose
name is subscribed as principal to the foregoing power of attorney, appeared
before me and the notary public and acknowledged signing and delivering the
instrument as the free and voluntary act of the principal, for the uses and
purposes therein set forth. I believe him or her to be of sound mind and
memory.
Dated: .............…….…….....
(SEAL)
......................................…………............................
Witness
(THE NAME AND ADDRESS OF THE
PERSON PREPARING THIS FORM SHOULD BE INSERTED IF THE AGENT WILL HAVE POWER TO
CONVEY ANY INTEREST IN REAL ESTATE.)
This document was prepared by:
....................................…………....................................
.........................................………...................................
."
The requirement of
the signature of an additional witness imposed by this amendatory Act of the
91st General Assembly applies only to instruments executed on or after the
effective date of this amendatory Act of the 91st General Assembly [P.A.
91-790].
History
(Source:
P.A. 86-736; 91-790, § 5.)
Annotations
§ 755 ILCS 45/3-4.
Explanation of powers granted in the statutory short form power of attorney for
property
Statute text
Sec. 3-4. Explanation of powers granted in the
statutory short form power of attorney for property. This Section defines each
category of powers listed in the statutory short form power of attorney for
property and the effect of granting powers to an agent. When the title of any
of the following categories is retained (not struck out) in a statutory
property power form, the effect will be to grant the agent all of the
principal's rights, powers and discretions with respect to the types of
property and transactions covered by the retained category, subject to any
limitations on the granted powers that appear on the face of the form. The
agent will have authority to exercise each granted power for and in the name of
the principal with respect to all of the principal's interests in every type of
property or transaction covered by the granted power at the time of exercise,
whether the principal's interests are direct or indirect, whole or fractional,
legal, equitable or contractual, as a joint tenant or tenant in common or held
in any other form; but the agent will not have power under any of the statutory
categories (a) through (o) to make gifts of the principal's property, to
exercise powers to appoint to others or to change any beneficiary whom the
principal has designated to take the principal's interests at death under any
will, trust, joint tenancy, beneficiary form or contractual arrangement. The
agent will be under no duty to exercise granted powers or to assume control of
or responsibility for the principal's property or affairs; but when granted
powers are exercised, the agent will be required to use due care to act for the
benefit of the principal in accordance with the terms of the statutory property
power and will be liable for negligent exercise. The agent may act in person or
through others reasonably employed by the agent for that purpose and will have
authority to sign and deliver all instruments, negotiate and enter into all
agreements and do all other acts reasonably necessary to implement the exercise
of the powers granted to the agent.
(a) Real estate
transactions. The agent is authorized to: buy, sell, exchange, rent and lease
real estate (which term includes, without limitation, real estate subject to a
land trust and all beneficial interests in and powers of direction under any
land trust); collect all rent, sale proceeds and earnings from real estate;
convey, assign and accept title to real estate; grant easements, create conditions
and release rights of homestead with respect to real estate; create land trusts
and exercise all powers under land trusts; hold, possess, maintain, repair,
improve, subdivide, manage, operate and insure real estate; pay, contest,
protest and compromise real estate taxes and assessments; and, in general,
exercise all powers with respect to real estate which the principal could if
present and under no disability.
(b) Financial
institution transactions. The agent is authorized to: open, close, continue and
control all accounts and deposits in any type of financial institution (which
term includes, without limitation, banks, trust companies, savings and building
and loan associations, credit unions and brokerage firms); deposit in and
withdraw from and write checks on any financial institution account or deposit;
and, in general, exercise all powers with respect to financial institution
transactions which the principal could if present and under no disability.
(c) Stock and bond
transactions. The agent is authorized to: buy and sell all types of securities
(which term includes, without limitation, stocks, bonds, mutual funds and all
other types of investment securities and financial instruments); collect, hold
and safekeep all dividends, interest, earnings, proceeds of sale,
distributions, shares, certificates and other evidences of ownership paid or
distributed with respect to securities; exercise all voting rights with respect
to securities in person or by proxy, enter into voting trusts and consent to
limitations on the right to vote; and, in general, exercise all powers with
respect to securities which the principal could if present and under no
disability.
(d) Tangible
personal property transactions. The agent is authorized to: buy and sell,
lease, exchange, collect, possess and take title to all tangible personal
property; move, store, ship, restore, maintain, repair, improve, manage,
preserve, insure and safekeep tangible personal property; and, in general,
exercise all powers with respect to tangible personal property which the
principal could if present and under no disability.
(e) Safe deposit
box transactions. The agent is authorized to: open, continue and have access to
all safe deposit boxes; sign, renew, release or terminate any safe deposit
contract; drill or surrender any safe deposit box; and, in general, exercise
all powers with respect to safe deposit matters which the principal could if
present and under no disability.
(f) Insurance and
annuity transactions. The agent is authorized to: procure, acquire, continue,
renew, terminate or otherwise deal with any type of insurance or annuity
contract (which terms include, without limitation, life, accident, health,
disability, automobile casualty, property or liability insurance); pay premiums
or assessments on or surrender and collect all distributions, proceeds or
benefits payable under any insurance or annuity contract; and, in general,
exercise all powers with respect to insurance and annuity contracts which the
principal could if present and under no disability.
(g) Retirement
plan transactions. The agent is authorized to: contribute to, withdraw from and
deposit funds in any type of retirement plan (which term includes, without
limitation, any tax qualified or nonqualified pension, profit sharing, stock
bonus, employee savings and other retirement plan, individual retirement
account, deferred compensation plan and any other type of employee benefit
plan); select and change payment options for the principal under any retirement
plan; make rollover contributions from any retirement plan to other retirement
plans or individual retirement accounts; exercise all investment powers
available under any type of self-directed retirement plan; and, in general,
exercise all powers with respect to retirement plans and retirement plan
account balances which the principal could if present and under no
disability.
(h) Social
Security, unemployment and military service benefits. The agent is authorized
to: prepare, sign and file any claim or application for Social Security,
unemployment or military service benefits; sue for, settle or abandon any
claims to any benefit or assistance under any federal, state, local or foreign
statute or regulation; control, deposit to any account, collect, receipt for, and
take title to and hold all benefits under any Social Security, unemployment,
military service or other state, federal, local or foreign statute or
regulation; and, in general, exercise all powers with respect to Social
Security, unemployment, military service and governmental benefits which the
principal could if present and under no disability.
(i) Tax matters.
The agent is authorized to: sign, verify and file all the principal's federal,
state and local income, gift, estate, property and other tax returns, including
joint returns and declarations of estimated tax; pay all taxes; claim, sue for
and receive all tax refunds; examine and copy all the principal's tax returns
and records; represent the principal before any federal, state or local revenue
agency or taxing body and sign and deliver all tax powers of attorney on behalf
of the principal that may be necessary for such purposes; waive rights and sign
all documents on behalf of the principal as required to settle, pay and
determine all tax liabilities; and, in general, exercise all powers with
respect to tax matters which the principal could if present and under no
disability.
(j) Claims and
litigation. The agent is authorized to: institute, prosecute, defend, abandon,
compromise, arbitrate, settle and dispose of any claim in favor of or against
the principal or any property interests of the principal; collect and receipt
for any claim or settlement proceeds and waive or release all rights of the
principal; employ attorneys and others and enter into contingency agreements
and other contracts as necessary in connection with litigation; and, in
general, exercise all powers with respect to claims and litigation which the
principal could if present and under no disability.
(k) Commodity and
option transactions. The agent is authorized to: buy, sell, exchange, assign,
convey, settle and exercise commodities futures contracts and call and put
options on stocks and stock indices traded on a regulated options exchange and
collect and receipt for all proceeds of any such transactions; establish or
continue option accounts for the principal with any securities or futures
broker; and, in general, exercise all powers with respect to commodities and
options which the principal could if present and under no disability.
(l) Business
operations. The agent is authorized to: organize or continue and conduct any
business (which term includes, without limitation, any farming, manufacturing,
service, mining, retailing or other type of business operation) in any form, whether
as a proprietorship, joint venture, partnership, corporation, trust or other
legal entity; operate, buy, sell, expand, contract, terminate or liquidate any
business; direct, control, supervise, manage or participate in the operation of
any business and engage, compensate and discharge business managers, employees,
agents, attorneys, accountants and consultants; and, in general, exercise all
powers with respect to business interests and operations which the principal
could if present and under no disability.
(m) Borrowing
transactions. The agent is authorized to: borrow money; mortgage or pledge any
real estate or tangible or intangible personal property as security for such
purposes; sign, renew, extend, pay and satisfy any notes or other forms of obligation;
and, in general, exercise all powers with respect to secured and unsecured
borrowing which the principal could if present and under no disability.
(n) Estate
transactions. The agent is authorized to: accept, receipt for, exercise,
release, reject, renounce, assign, disclaim, demand, sue for, claim and recover
any legacy, bequest, devise, gift or other property interest or payment due or
payable to or for the principal; assert any interest in and exercise any power
over any trust, estate or property subject to fiduciary control; establish a
revocable trust solely for the benefit of the principal that terminates at the
death of the principal and is then distributable to the legal representative of
the estate of the principal; and, in general, exercise all powers with respect
to estates and trusts which the principal could if present and under no
disability; provided, however, that the agent may not make or change a will and
may not revoke or amend a trust revocable or amendable by the principal or require
the trustee of any trust for the benefit of the principal to pay income or
principal to the agent unless specific authority to that end is given, and
specific reference to the trust is made, in the statutory property power form.
(o) All other property
powers and transactions. The agent is authorized to: exercise all possible
powers of the principal with respect to all possible types of property and
interests in property, except to the extent the principal limits the generality
of this category (o) by striking out one or more of categories (a) through (n)
or by specifying other limitations in the statutory property power form.
History
(Source:
P.A. 85-701.)
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